du -sh
du -sh <paths>
Risk: Safe
What it does
Shows how much space folders and files take.
When to use it
To find the fat shelf before you delete anything.
Example
$ sudo du -sh /var/log/*One total per log folder.
$ du -sh ~/* | sort -h | tail -n 5Your five fattest folders.
Learn it in: Disk space: df and du · Official docs